Table of Contents

Research Articles

1

Enhancing Human-Robot Collaboration: A Study on Adaptive Control Systems for Better Efficiency

Arif Wijaya, Priya Mishra, Jelani Kadogo

Gadjah Mada University, Yogyakarta, Indonesia; Banaras Hindu University, Varanasi, India; University of Vermont, Burlington, USA

Keywords: human-robot collaboration, adaptive control systems, machine learning algorithms, reinforcement learning, real-time feedback, manufacturing robotics

In recent years, the integration of robotics into various sectors has advanced significantly, yet the optimization of human-robot collaboration remains a crucial challenge. This study aims to improve ...

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2

Global Trends in Antimicrobial Resistance: Assessing the Impact of Environmental Factors

Liang Wei, Fatima Al-Hassan, Ana María Torres

Liang Wei - University of Tartu, Tartu, Estonia; Fatima Al-Hassan - University of New Mexico, Albuquerque, USA; Ana María Torres - University of Concepción, Concepción, Chile

Keywords: antimicrobial resistance, environmental impact, genomic analysis, pollution, climate change, public health

Antimicrobial resistance (AMR) poses a significant threat to global public health, driven by various environmental, clinical, and socio-economic factors. This study aims to elucidate the impact of env...

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3

Innovative Curriculum Development: Integrating Multicultural Perspectives in Global Education

Ana Rodríguez, Mingli Chen, Nabilah El-Sayed

University of Coimbra, Coimbra, Portugal; Tribhuvan University, Kathmandu, Nepal; University of Manitoba, Winnipeg, Canada

Keywords: multicultural education, curriculum development, global education, cultural inclusivity, educational innovation, curriculum design

The complexity of global education demands diverse perspectives in curriculum development to foster an inclusive learning environment. This study aims to explore innovative strategies for integrating ...

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4

Exploring Quantum Fluctuations in Low-Dimensional Condensed Matter Systems Using Advanced Techniques

Elena Morales, Sujan Shrestha, Fatima Al-Hassan

Elena Morales: Pontifical Catholic University of Peru, Lima, Peru; Sujan Shrestha: Tribhuvan University, Kathmandu, Nepal; Fatima Al-Hassan: University of Vermont, Burlington, USA

Keywords: quantum fluctuations, low-dimensional systems, condensed matter, two-dimensional materials, electronic properties, conductivity, magnetism

The study of condensed matter physics has increasingly focused on the effects of quantum fluctuations within low-dimensional systems. This paper aims to deepen our understanding of these quantum pheno...

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5

Assessing Biodiversity in Semi-Arid Ecosystems: Comparative Analysis and Conservation Strategies

Carlos Rivera, Narges Ahmadi, Jing Huang

Department of Biology, University of Puerto Rico, San Juan, Puerto Rico; Department of Environmental Science, Ferdowsi University of Mashhad, Mashhad, Iran; Department of Ecology, Al-Baath University, Homs, Syria

Keywords: biodiversity, semi-arid ecosystems, conservation strategies, species richness, ecological resilience, keystone species

Biodiversity within semi-arid ecosystems is essential for maintaining ecological stability and providing vital ecosystem services. Despite their importance, these ecosystems are under increasing threa...

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6

Elucidating the Role of DNA Methylation in Epigenetic Regulation of Gene Expression in Mammalian Cells

Hiroshi Takayama, Fatima El-Sayed, Juan Carlos Oliveira

University of Rostock, Rostock, Germany; University of Nairobi, Nairobi, Kenya; University of Dar es Salaam, Dar es Salaam, Tanzania

Keywords: DNA methylation, epigenetic regulation, gene expression, mammalian cells, bisulfite sequencing, RNA-seq

Epigenetic mechanisms, particularly DNA methylation, play a pivotal role in the regulation of gene expression without altering the underlying DNA sequence. Despite the vast array of research, the intr...

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7

Exploring the Interplay of Topological Spaces and Homotopy in Higher Dimensional Manifolds

Chen Wei, Fatima El-Mahdi, Jorge Ramirez, Zawadi Banda

University of Zambia, Lusaka, Zambia; Cheikh Anta Diop University, Dakar, Senegal; Central University of Venezuela, Caracas, Venezuela

Keywords: topology, homotopy, manifolds, algebraic topology, spatial transformations, mathematical modeling

The field of topology, a cornerstone of modern mathematics, provides a robust framework for understanding spatial properties that remain invariant under continuous transformations. This study delves i...

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8

Evaluating the Impact of Health Education on Disease Prevention: A Cross-Continental Study

Dr. Lara Schumann, Dr. Kwame Mensah, Dr. Araceli Benítez

University of Graz, Graz, Austria; University of Ghana, Accra, Ghana; University of Guadalajara, Guadalajara, Mexico

Keywords: health education, disease prevention, public health, cultural adaptation, mixed-methods, behavioral change

Background: Public health initiatives are crucial for disease prevention and improving population health outcomes. However, the effectiveness of health education programs in diverse cultural contexts ...

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